Mountain Bike Core Strength Sequence
Core strength is very important for mountain bikers. Unfortunately, a lot of riders still train with crunches and other exercises that do not adequately strengthen the core for the specific demands of riding your mountain bike. Without proper core strength you end up with a sore lower back and neck.
This core strength sequence, which I call the Ab Sequence, are some basic exercises that you should perform everyday in order to strengthen the core and reduce injuries. When riding a mountain bike your core has to provide the platform for you to pedal and maneuver around your bike. This routine will help create the mountain bike specific core stability needed to dominate on your bike.
This core strength sequence consists of 4 exercises – the Glute Bridge, the Plank, the Side Plank and the Bird Dog. You can right click on the links below and select “Save as…” to download the IPod compatible video file.
You can also watch the video demo of this sequence below.
Here are some pictures and coaching cues for each exercise:
Glute Bridge (6-10 reps):
- Lie on your back with your feet shoulder width apart and your heels drawn into towards your butt.
- Brace your abs and squeeze your glutes to bring your butt up off the ground.
- Squeeze your glutes until your hip fold is straight. Make sure that you are not pushing your belly button towards the ceiling and that you feel no pressure in your lower back.
- Staying tight, bring yourself back down to the floor.
- Do not relax at the bottom. Instead, do a light touch on the ground before coming back up.
Plank (30 seconds):
- Make sure that your elbows are under your shoulders and not pushed out under your face.
- Keep your shoulders “packed in” and keep them pulled down away from your ears.
- Keep your abs engaged by pulling your bully button in towards your spine.
- Keep your glutes squeezed tight.
- Maintain a straight spine and keep your butt down and in line with your shoulders and heels.
Side Plank (15 seconds each side):
- Lie on your side with your feet stacked on top of each other and elbow on the ground under your shoulder.
- Draw you belly button into your spine, squeeze your glutes and bring your hips off the ground.
- Keep your shoulders and hips square and maintain a straight spine.
Bird Dog (30 seconds each side):
· Start on your hands and knees.
· Start by bracing your abs. Squeeze your glute and extend one leg back and the opposite arm out.
· Keep your thumb pointing to the ceiling and your toes pointed to the ground. This will help you keep your hips and shoulders square.
· After you are finished with the first arm and leg pairing come back to all fours. Brace your abs and extend the other leg and arm out.







Hey James,
Ouch. I know I need to do those when they hurt so much to start. But already in a few weeks, they are getting easier.
For me a special detail is that my one knee slips in a certain position. So I have to be careful doing parts of these. The Dr. says to leave the knee alone (no Surg. Yes!) but to just be careful and modify my activities.
Other readers/viewers may have similar issues. While these exercises are undoubtedly beneficial, valuable, crucial, etc., please remind folks to work within their known limitations.
Thanks James. This is a big help.
Ken
aka the beav
[Reply]
bikejames Reply:
February 21st, 2009 at 10:07 am
Thanks for pointing that out. I do have the old “consult a doctor first” message on the downloadable version and I hope that everyone knows that they need to modify any exercise to their limitations but it’s always good to mention it again.
James Wilson
[Reply]
Good stuff! I will have to work on those glute bridges. I’ve been doing the planks and and side planks for much longer lengths of time (2 minutes or so, with good form). Is it beneficial to keep trying to go for longer or should I be switching to multiple sets or trying different exercises altogether?
[Reply]
bikejames Reply:
February 23rd, 2009 at 8:34 am
This is an intersting question. I suggest not holding for longer than the prescribed time and perhaps doing 2 or 3 rounds of it. Another thing to try is to make it your goal to wear yourself out in the alotted time. What I mean is instead of just holding the position and “surviving it” try to squeeze your abs and glutes hard and “dominate” the movement. Part of getting strong is taking control of your body back and telling it how hard you are going to contract your target muscles, not letting it tell you how hard it will contract.
If you have true control then you will be able to fatigue the core in the time I prescribed for this drill. I have been doing this drill for years, still use the same times and still find it challenging. This is not to say that there is no place for longer holds, just that you can probably spend that extra time on more productive exercises and that you will learn valuable lessons about true strength by finding ways to challenge yourself within the prescribed time.
Hope that makes sense, let me know if you have any more questions…
James Wilson
[Reply]
After reading the article, I feel that I really need more information on the topic. Can you suggest some more resources please?
[Reply]